The Bottom Line

The Bottom Line

Small business is important to Central Oregon, and to Mid Oregon. Find tips and resources for business, and information about Mid Oregon’s commercial services and business members.

Are You Raising Financially Savvy Kids?

Are You Raising Financially Savvy Kids?

Investing in our kids’ financial education is like giving them a key to a successful future. When children learn how to manage money from an early age, they become more prepared to handle their finances, avoid debt, and make smart choices as they grow up.

As parents, it’s up to us to start teaching them these valuable skills and values early on. If you’re wondering when to start talking to your kids about money, don’t worry! We’ve put together a helpful article with tips tailored for kids from preschool to high school to make it easy for you to get started.

Preschool through Kindergartenstarting the conversation

Conversations with your children about money can begin as young as three years old. Have fun with it by introducing basic concepts such as the difference between pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters. When shopping, opt to pay with real coins instead of plastic. Use the change and let your child pay for you, explaining that the money is earned through work and used to purchase things.

Piggy banks can also introduce the concept of savings. With one coin at a time, your kids can learn the difference between instant satisfaction and saving for a rainy day.

Takeaways: You need money to buy things, money is earned by working, you may have to wait to buy something you want.

Elementary school—demonstrate the value of money

Discuss the difference between things we need to buy (clothing, food, a home to live in) versus things we would like to have, but don’t necessarily need (toys, treats, video games). You can begin discussing financial goals. Encourage them to save the money they receive from Grandma or an allowance for something they really want, reinforcing the advantages of instant versus delayed purchases.

Compare prices and explain how different brands of the same product cost more or less. You can give them a few dollars to spend and let them see what they can get. Remind them that once they spend it, it is gone.

Takeaway: Teach them the difference between want and need, how to save and spend money wisely, compare prices.

Middle school—money management

These are the years to help children establish good saving and spending habits, and manage impulse-buying. Help them set up accounts—one for their savings and one for spending money. Encourage the habit of saving 10% of all money they receive.

This is also a good age to begin discussing the concept of debt. For example, they watch you use credit cards. Help them understand that these are loan transactions, which still need to be paid.

Takeaway: Save a percentage of every dollar, set up saving and spending accounts, understand credit cards are like a loan.

High School—money mindfulness

At this stage, young adults are usually ready for more sophisticated lessons in money management. This includes personal debt and credit cards. Teach them about interest rates and how it can work against them. Give an example of how much interest they will be charged if they do not pay the credit card balance in full a the end of the statement period.

This is also the time to impress upon them the benefits of good financial choices and the cost of poor decision making. Explain what a credit score is and how financial institutions and other lenders use them to determine whether to issue them a credit card or loan, and at what interest rate.

Finally, stress the importance of having an emergency fund. Provide examples of why it is important to always keep some cash in savings. You can refer to examples of emergencies you’ve experienced such as the refrigerator breaking or being unexpectedly unemployed. Tell them how having a savings cushion helped you get through these situations. Conversely, you can discuss the consequences of not having an emergency fund.

Takeaways: Pay credit card balances in full each month, the importance of an emergency fund, credit score impact.

We all want the future generation to be successful. Let’s give our kids the tools they need to make wise financial decisions, save for the future, and become savvy consumers. By teaching them about earning, saving, and planning ahead, we’re giving them skills that will benefit them for life.

What is Bot Fraud and Why Should You Care?

What is Bot Fraud and Why Should You Care?

Bot fraud refers to fraudulent activities carried out or assisted by malicious bots. These bots are designed to imitate human behavior and perform automated tasks quickly and can lead to serious consequences, such as financial loss and identity theft.

Unfortunately, bot fraud is becoming more common, so staying informed and taking steps to protect yourself online is important.

Bot attacks on user accounts

One common type of bot fraud is attacks on user accounts, especially those linked to financial institutions. Malicious bots use techniques like credential stuffing and brute force attacks to gain unauthorized access to these accounts.

Credential stuffing involves using login credentials from data breaches on multiple websites to gain unauthorized access. In other words, if your username and password are leaked from one website, cybercriminals can use this information to try and access your accounts on other websites. This is why it’s crucial to use unique passwords for each account.

Brute-force attacks are carried out by repeatedly trying different combinations of usernames and passwords until the correct one is found.

Taking proactive measures on your financial accounts, such as creating complex passwords and unique usernames that are not used elsewhere, can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to these attacks.

What makes a good password

Most of us know not to use the same passwords for different accounts, yet some still do. Below are a few tips in creating a strong and unique password:

1. Avoid using common phrases, names, or quickly guessable information like your birthday or street name. Hackers often use this kind of information to crack passwords.

2. Include a mix of characters, such as symbols, numbers, and upper- and lower-case letters. Don’t just add a symbol and a number at the end of your password—make sure it’s truly unique and complex. For example, a strong password could be ‘P@ssw0rd1234’ or ‘Tru3$ecur1ty! ‘. These are not easily guessable and provide a high level of security.

3. Your password should consist of at least eight characters, but 12 or more is even better. The longer and more complex your password, the harder it is for hackers to crack.

4. Use a trusted password manager. Because strong passwords are unique and lengthy, they can be challenging to remember, especially when each of your accounts has its own password. Using a trusted password manager can also generate random complex passwords for your accounts and securely store them, ensuring your sensitive information is not exposed.

What makes a good username

Many guidelines for creating a password can also be applied to usernames.

1. Consider including a combination of letters and numbers in a random pattern to prevent hackers from quickly guessing it. Avoid using personal identifiers or common phrases, as these can make your username more vulnerable to attacks.

2. Make your username memorable but rare. Using common names or personal information makes it easier for hackers to guess your username. Instead, consider using a word or phrase with personal significance, such as a childhood nickname, a favorite movie quote, or a memorable teacher’s name.

3. Avoid using your email address as your username unless required by the account or business. Email addresses are frequently shared and can jeopardize security, especially in the context of 2-factor authentication.

4. Again, do not include personal information in your usernames. This includes avoiding using your name, phone number, address, social security number, or birthday.

Refrain from using the same credentials across multiple accounts

It’s important to avoid reusing credentials across multiple accounts, as this habit can make you more vulnerable to attacks. To enhance your account’s security, it’s always best to use a different username and password for each account. For example, sharing identical login credentials for your Netflix account and your financial institution can compromise the security of your sensitive information. Again, using a trusted password manager can help you keep track of your account credentials.

Understanding bot fraud and taking steps to create strong and unique account credentials are essential in protecting ourselves and significantly reducing the risk of falling victim to these attacks.

Mid Oregon is dedicated to safeguarding your financial well-being and is committed to providing you with valuable fraud prevention tips. Stay tuned for articles on our website, Digital Banking platform, and social media channels. Let’s work together to keep your finances secure!

Five Easy Ways to Save Money on a Tight Budget

Five Easy Ways to Save Money on a Tight Budget

Do you often find it challenging to stretch your paycheck to cover all your expenses? You’re definitely not alone. Many Americans are in the same boat, trying to make ends meet from one payday to the next. A recent Forbes report revealed that over a quarter of Americans have savings of less than $1,000. Other studies indicate that about half of U.S. households have saved up enough to cover three months’ worth of expenses, with less than 40 percent having enough for six months.

While it might seem challenging to save when there’s not much flexibility in your budget, there are practical ways to make it happen.

Identify where you are spending your money

Kickstart your journey into financial control by keeping tabs on all your spending for next 30 days and creating a budget. Every expense, no matter how small, should be recorded using any tracking method you prefer—a notebook, your smartphone, an online spreadsheet, or whatever suits you best. Sort your expenses into categories and prioritize the essential ones like mortage/rent, utilities, food, transportation, and healthcare. This simple act of tracking and budgeting is a significant step towards financial control and should be celebrated.

Once you have a clear picture of where your money is going, you’ll be able to identify areas where you can cut back. For example, finding ways to spend less on items like clothing, entertainment, or gym memberships can make a significant difference. By sticking to a budget, you’ll gain a better understanding of your spending habits and the confidence to find ways to save.

Entertainment—Look for low-cost or free ways to have fun

  • Consider pausing your streaming service for a while and get cozy with your local library’s movie and video game collection.
  • Dive into the world of podcasts and discover a treasure trove of free entertainment.
  • Explore new hobbies or learn a new language without spending a dime!
  • Check out our blog for even more wallet-friendly ideas to make the most of your summer.

Food—Try to spend no more than 11% of your take-home pay on food

  • Try out generic store brands instead of name-brand items. Many generic versions can be up to 60% cheaper.
  • Get savvy with coupons and download your grocery store’s app for extra deals. Who doesn’t love a good bargain, right?
  • Buying fresh veggies and preparing them yourself—pre-cut veggies can be twice as expensive, so get your chopping skills ready!
  • To reduce food waste, only buy what you know you can eat in a week or two. And if you need help planning your meals, there are some great free apps out there to give you a hand.
  • Consider making meals at home instead of ordering from restaurants. Not only is it usually healthier, but it’s also lighter on your wallet.

Energy bills—Simple changes in your daily habits can result in substantial savings on energy bills

  • Get creative with cooking: Try using an air fryer, slow cooker, or other small appliances instead of firing up the big oven every time.
  • Max out that dishwasher: Wait until it’s full before running it with the heated dry setting turned off.
  • Unplug and save: Don’t forget to unplug appliances and power strips when they’re not in use to steer clear of sneaky phantom loads.
  • Light off, energy on: Remember to flick off the lights when you leave a room. It’s a quick and easy way to cut down on energy waste.

Credit Card Late Fees—Missing a payment due date comes with a heavy price

  • Late fees on credit cards can really hit you hard, so make sure to set up automatic payments to at least cover the minimum amount due.
  • Protect your credit score and peace of mind by using your card for emergencies only if you can’t pay off the full amount each month.
  • If you have a high-interest credit card, consider switching to one with a lower rate. By the way, did you know that Mid Oregon offers zero balance transfer fee and low-rate credit cards? Worth checking out!

By making small changes and putting those savings to an emergency fund or dedicated savings account (Mid Oregon has a variety of options to choose from), you can reduce the stress of paying bills and even save up for fun things like vacations or special gifts.

Remember, a goal without a plan is just a wish. So, grab that pen and paper, give some money-saving tricks a shot, and hopefully, you’ll be high-fiving yourself by the end of the month. Whatever your needs, Mid Oregon’s experienced team is a great place to start discussing your money-saving opportunities. 

Want to know more? Read additional Mid Oregon blog articles about goalsbudgeting, and debt consolidation.


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